Zogulitsa - Gawo 5

Nd:Makristalo a YVO4

Nd:YVO4 ndiye kristalo yogwira bwino kwambiri ya laser host popopera diode pakati pa makristalo amakono a laser, makamaka, pakuchulukira mphamvu kwapakati mpaka pakati.Izi makamaka chifukwa cha kuyamwa kwake komanso mawonekedwe ake otulutsa kuposa Nd:YAG.Popopedwa ndi ma laser diode, kristalo wa Nd:YVO4 waphatikizidwa ndi makristalo apamwamba a NLO (LBO, BBO, kapena KTP) kuti asunthire pafupipafupi zotuluka kuchokera kufupi ndi infrared kupita ku zobiriwira, buluu, kapena ngakhale UV.
Kusintha kwa RTP Q

RTP (Rubidium Titanyle Phosphate - RbTiOPO4) ndi zinthu zomwe tsopano zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi a Electro Optical nthawi iliyonse ma voltages otsika akufunika.
Makristalo a LiNbO3

Crystal LiNbO3ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera a electro-optical, piezoelectric, photoelastic ndi nonlinear optical properties.Iwo kwambiri birefringent.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu laserfrequency kuwirikiza kawiri, optics nonlinear, maselo Pockels, kuwala parametric oscillators, Q-switching zipangizo lasers, zina acousto-optic zipangizo, kuwala masiwichi kwa gigahertz mafunde, etc.
Er: YAP Crystals

Yttrium aluminium oxide YAlO3 (YAP) ndi laser yochititsa chidwi ya ma erbium ion chifukwa cha birefringence yake yachilengedwe yophatikizidwa ndi matenthedwe abwino komanso amakina ofanana ndi a YAG.
CTH: Makhiristo a YAG

Ho,Cr,Tm:YAG -yttrium aluminium garnet laser makhiristo opangidwa ndi ma chromium,thulium ndi holmium ayoni kuti apereke ma microns 2.13 akupeza ntchito zambiri,makamaka m'makampani azachipatala. amagwiritsa ntchito YAG ngati woyang'anira.Zathupi za YAG, zotentha komanso zowoneka bwino zimadziwika bwino komanso zimamvetsetsedwa ndi wopanga laser aliyense.Iwo ali lonse ntchito opaleshoni, mano, kuyezetsa mumlengalenga, etc.
Makristalo a LGS

La3Ga5SiO14 crystal (LGS crystal) ndi zinthu zopanda kuwala zomwe zimakhala ndi malo owonongeka kwambiri, ma electro-optical coefficient komanso ntchito yabwino kwambiri ya electro-optical.LGS crystal ndi ya trigonal system structure, yaing'ono kukulitsa matenthedwe coefficient, matenthedwe anisotropy wa krustalo ndi ofooka, kutentha kwa kutentha bata ndi wabwino (kuposa SiO2), ndi awiri odziimira payekha electro - kuwala coefficients ndi zabwino ngati zaBBOMakhiristo.